Turkish Gözleme with Spinach, Feta, and Aleppo Pepper Recipe
Introduction
Gözleme is a traditional Turkish flatbread stuffed with a flavorful mixture of spinach, onions, and feta cheese. Crisply cooked on a skillet, it’s a delightful savory treat perfect for a quick meal or snack.

Ingredients
- 3 1/3 cups (473 grams) all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup lukewarm water
- 3 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for brushing
- 4 packed cups roughly chopped baby spinach leaves
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely chopped
- Salt, to taste
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 1/2 teaspoon Aleppo pepper (or pul biber, or more to taste)
- 1 cup drained and crumbled feta
Instructions
- Step 1: Sift the flour into a large mixing bowl. Make a well in the center and sprinkle in the salt. Add lukewarm water and 3 tablespoons of olive oil to the well. Using clean hands, gradually mix the flour into the liquid to form a rough, shaggy dough.
- Step 2: Dust a countertop with flour and knead the dough for 2 to 3 minutes until smooth and semi-firm. Place it in a bowl, drizzle with olive oil, cover with a damp towel, and let rest for 20 minutes.
- Step 3: In a large bowl, combine the chopped spinach and onion. Add 2 tablespoons olive oil, salt, black pepper, and Aleppo pepper. Mix well.
- Step 4: Massage the seasoning into the vegetables with your hands to soften and infuse flavors. Stir in crumbled feta and adjust seasoning if needed. Cover and set aside.
- Step 5: Divide the rested dough into 6 equal pieces. Roll each into a ball, place back in the bowl, and cover with a damp towel to prevent drying.
- Step 6: On a floured surface, roll out each dough ball into a thin circle about 10 1/2 inches in diameter. It may spring back at first—keep rolling until very thin.
- Step 7: Spread about 1/2 cup of the filling evenly over one half of each circle, leaving a small gap around the edges.
- Step 8: Fold the empty half over the filling to create a half-moon shape. Press edges firmly to seal, using a little water on fingers if needed.
- Step 9: Place sealed gözleme on a tray without touching. Cover with a clean towel to keep them moist. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.
- Step 10: Heat a large non-stick pan over medium-high heat. Cook each gözleme dry for about 1 minute per side, then flip more frequently, about every 45 seconds, until golden brown patches appear and it’s cooked through.
- Step 11: Transfer cooked gözleme to a clean tray and brush both sides with olive oil. Cover with a clean towel to keep warm and moist.
- Step 12: Serve warm or at room temperature, alone or with a fresh salad. Afiyet Olsun!
Tips & Variations
- Use a mix of herbs like parsley or dill in the filling for added freshness.
- Try substituting the spinach with cooked and drained Swiss chard or kale.
- For a spicier kick, increase the amount of Aleppo pepper or add a pinch of chili flakes.
- Brush the cooked gözleme with melted butter instead of olive oil for a richer flavor.
Storage
Store leftover gözleme in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a skillet over low heat or in a warm oven to preserve crispiness. Avoid microwaving as it can make the bread soggy.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I make the dough ahead of time?
Yes, you can prepare the dough up to a day in advance. Keep it covered tightly and refrigerated, then bring it to room temperature before rolling out.
What can I use instead of feta cheese?
Ricotta, goat cheese, or a mild crumbly cheese like cotija can work well as alternatives to feta in the filling.
PrintTurkish Gözleme with Spinach, Feta, and Aleppo Pepper Recipe
Traditional Turkish Gözleme is a savory flatbread stuffed with a flavorful mixture of spinach, onions, Aleppo pepper, and feta cheese. Made from a simple homemade dough rolled thin and cooked in a skillet until golden with pockets of melted filling, this recipe offers a delicious, easy-to-make dish perfect as a snack, appetizer, or light meal.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Total Time: 45 minutes
- Yield: 6 gözleme 1x
- Category: Flatbread, Snack, Appetizer
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Turkish
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Dough
- 3 1/3 cups (473 grams) all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup lukewarm water
- 3 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for brushing
Filling
- 4 packed cups roughly chopped baby spinach leaves
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely chopped
- Salt, to taste
- Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 1/2 teaspoon Aleppo pepper (or pul biber, or more to your liking)
- 1 cup drained and crumbled feta cheese
Instructions
- Combine the dough ingredients: Sift the flour into a large bowl, add salt, then create a well in the center. Pour in lukewarm water and olive oil. Incorporate flour into the liquid with clean hands until a rough, shaggy dough forms.
- Knead the dough: Dust your countertop with flour, turn dough out, and knead for 2 to 3 minutes until smooth and semi-firm. Place dough in a bowl, drizzle with olive oil, cover with a damp towel, and rest for 20 minutes for gluten to relax.
- Make the filling: In a large mixing bowl, combine spinach and chopped onions. Add olive oil, salt, freshly ground black pepper, and Aleppo pepper. Mix well to season the vegetables.
- Massage the filling: Using your hands, gently massage the spinach and onions to soften and infuse with the seasoning. Add crumbled feta, mix thoroughly, then cover and set aside.
- Shape the dough: On a floured surface, divide the rested dough into 6 equal pieces. Roll into balls and keep covered with a damp towel to prevent drying.
- Roll the dough: Take each ball and roll it out on a lightly floured surface into a very thin circle about 10 1/2 inches in diameter. Work patiently as the dough may spring back initially.
- Fill the gözleme: Spread about 1/2 cup of the spinach and feta filling evenly over one half of the dough circle, leaving a 0.8-inch margin around the edges.
- Seal the gözleme: Fold the empty half over the filling to form a half-moon. Pat gently to remove air pockets and press edges firmly together, using a little water on your fingers to help seal.
- Repeat: Place the sealed gözleme on a tray without touching others. Cover with a clean towel to prevent drying. Continue with remaining dough balls and filling.
- Cook the gözleme: Heat a large non-stick skillet (about 11 inches diameter) over medium-high heat. Place one gözleme in the dry pan and cook for 1 minute. Flip and cook the other side for 1 minute. Flip again and cook for 45-50 seconds until light brown circles appear, then flip and cook another 45 seconds until golden and cooked through.
- Keep covered as you finish: Transfer cooked gözleme to a tray, brush both sides with olive oil, and cover with a towel to keep moist while cooking the rest.
- Serve: Serve warm or at room temperature alone or with a refreshing salad. Enjoy your Turkish Gözleme – Afiyet Olsun!
Notes
- Rolling the dough very thin is crucial for proper cooking and texture.
- Aleppo pepper can be substituted with pul biber or mild crushed red pepper flakes.
- Use a large non-stick pan for even cooking without sticking.
- Brushing cooked gözleme with olive oil keeps them moist and adds flavor.
- Resting the dough allows gluten relaxation, making rolling easier.
- Gözleme can be eaten warm or at room temperature.
Keywords: Turkish Gözleme, spinach flatbread, feta cheese flatbread, savory stuffed flatbread, Turkish snack, traditional Turkish recipe, easy flatbread recipe

